I read this Harvard Business Review blog article the other day and it really resonated with me. The Reason? Well, this is how my dad approached my report card. Ignore all the A’s…and ask me why I got a B. I know he meant well – but it always rubbed me the wrong way.
During my early years of management, I was a guilty perpetrator of this review format. (The apple doesn’t fall far from the tree, I guess). But it was a stint as a GM for a company where I learned the value of focusing on strengths. I took the reins of a 100+ person company from a domineering “Do as I say” type of owner. I came into an operation that had significantly low morale, full of employees feeling brow beaten in their roles. What an eye opener!
The one thing the owner did correctly (in hindsight) was refuse to give me any “preconceived notions” about how things should be run, how the company was running right now, who the “players” were, etc. So, I walked in on my first day without any idea about who were considered the strong performers and who the owner felt should be out the door. I began by meeting with my team individually and finding out their stories. Naturally, everyone was pretty wary of divulging too much to the “newcomer” but gradually I built trust within the team and began to see what was really going on.
After a few weeks, my boss said she’d like to get rid of the team members that weren’t performing. In particular, one person who was heading up a division that was critical to our success. A person, who in my opinion was invaluable, he did a lot of things really well, but was responsible for a few things that didn’t match up with his strengths.
So, instead of trying to fit a square peg into a round hole...I "changed the hole." I switched around the responsibilities to maximize his strengths and minimize his “weaknesses” (giving him more responsibilities in areas where he shined and less where he didn't - and moving some responsibilities to another team). And voila! Immediate improvement in the use of company resources and in his job satisfaction.
When an employee is in a role where they are “in over their head” or responsible for areas for which they are not competent or not able to use their strengths, they feel it as much or more than you do as a manager (hard to believe I know). They feel fear, shame, embarrassment, anger and resentment.
When looking at your team’s performance – think about whom you are “using” to the company advantage (and by default their advantage) and who you aren’t. It’s your responsibility as a manager to draw out these strengths and help your employees succeed. If they aren’t successful – they’re in the wrong role … and the onus is on you to make things right, if at all possible.
This “strength analysis” is, quite obviously, particularly important when hiring. Think about your team in terms of their strengths…and assess what strengths you are missing from your team and hire for those. Work with your recruiter on your needs – and make sure your interview process draws out the answers you will need to make a successful hiring decision.
Your new employee, current employees, and company will thank you for it!